UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of May 2017

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Commission File Number: 001-35147

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Renren Inc.

 

5/F, North Wing

18 Jiuxianqiao Middle Road

Chaoyang District, Beijing 100016

People’s Republic of China

+86 (10) 8448-1818

 

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F x Form 40-F ¨

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):________________

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):________________

 

   

 

 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  Renren Inc.
     
     
    /s/ Thomas Jintao Ren
  Name: Thomas Jintao Ren
  Title: Chief Financial Officer

 

 

Date: May 15, 2017

 

 2 

 

 

Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit 99.1 — Press release

 

 3 

 

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

Renren Announces Unaudited Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2016 Financial Results and Update on Proposed Transactions

 

BEIJING, China, May 15, 2017— Renren Inc. (NYSE: RENN) ("Renren" or the "Company"), which operates a social networking service and internet finance business in China, today announced its unaudited financial results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2016, and the updates on proposed transactions.

 

Fourth Quarter 2016 Highlights

 

Total net revenues were US$20.3 million, a 49.8% increase from the corresponding period in 2015.

—   Advertising and Internet Value-Added Services (IVAS) net revenues were US$10.8 million, a 31.4% increase from the corresponding period in 2015.

 

—   Financing income was US$9.5 million, a 77.8% increase from the corresponding period of 2015.

 

 

Gross profit was US$4.4 million.

 

Operating loss was US$16.4 million, compared to an operating loss of US$29.0 million in the corresponding period in 2015.

 

Net loss attributable to the Company was US$93.3 million, compared to a net loss of US$53.0 million in the corresponding period in 2015.

 

Adjusted net loss (1) (non-GAAP) was US$87.9 million, compared to an adjusted net loss of US$43.2 million in the corresponding period in 2015.

 

Fiscal Year 2016 Highlights

 

Total net revenues were US$63.4 million, a 54.1% increase from 2015.

 

—   Advertising and IVAS net revenues were US$34.0 million, a 4.7% increase from 2015.

 

—   Financing income was US$29.4 million, compared to US$8.6 million in 2015.

 

 

Gross profit was US$11.6 million, compared to US$4.4 million in 2015.

 

Operating loss was US$73.0 million, compared to an operating loss of US$105.3 million in 2015.

 

Net loss attributable to the Company was US$185.4 million, compared to a net loss of US$220.1 million in 2015.

 

Adjusted net loss (1) (non-GAAP) was US$161.8 million, compared to an adjusted net loss of US$193.3 million in 2015.

 

(1)Adjusted net loss is defined as loss excluding share-based compensation expenses and amortization of intangible assets. See “About Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below.

 

 1 

 

 

Fourth Quarter 2016 Results 

 

Total net revenues for the fourth quarter of 2016 were US$20.3 million, representing a 49.8% increase from the corresponding period in 2015.

 

Advertising and IVAS net revenues were US$10.8 million, representing a 31.4% increase from the corresponding period of 2015. Advertising revenues were US$0.1 million for the fourth quarter of 2016, compared to US$2.0 million in the corresponding period of 2015. IVAS revenues were US$10.7 million, representing a 70.9% increase from the corresponding period in 2015. The increase was mainly due to the revenue from the new Renren mobile live streaming service that started in the second quarter of 2016. Monthly unique log-in users was approximately 35 million in December 2016, compared to approximately 41 million in December 2015. Login users’ monthly average time spent increased 20.6% year-over-year.

 

Financing income was US$9.5 million for the fourth quarter of 2016, compared to US$5.4 million in the corresponding period of 2015. The increase was in line with the increase of financing receivable from US$159.7 million as of December 31, 2015 to US$302.1 million as of December 31, 2016.

 

Cost of revenues was US$15.9 million, a 15.1% increase from the corresponding period of 2015.

        

Gross profit in the fourth quarter of 2016 was US$4.4 million. Gross margin in the fourth quarter of 2016 was 21.9%.

 

Operating expenses were US$20.9 million, a 27.6% decrease from the corresponding period of 2015.

 

Selling and marketing expenses were US$5.5 million, an 18.8% decrease from the corresponding period of 2015. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in headcount and in personnel related expense.  

 

Research and development expenses were US$5.3 million, a 16.6% decrease from the corresponding period in 2015. The decrease was primarily due to headcount reductions and a decrease in personnel related expense.

 

General and administrative expenses were US$10.1 million, a 35.9% decrease from the corresponding period in 2015.

 

Share-based compensation expenses, which were all included in operating expenses, were US$5.4 million, compared to US$11.0 million in the corresponding period in 2015.

 

Operating loss was US$16.4 million, compared to an operating loss of US$29.0 million in the corresponding period in 2015.

 

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Non-operating loss was US$69.6 million, compared to a loss of US$14.5 million in the corresponding period in 2015. Non-operating loss for the fourth quarter 2016 was mainly due to a US$67.3 million impairment on long-term investments.

 

Loss in equity method investments was US$6.4 million, compared to a loss of US$10.6 million in the corresponding period in 2015.

 

Net loss attributable to the Company was US$93.3 million, compared to a net loss of US$53.0 million in the corresponding period in 2015.

 

Adjusted net loss (non-GAAP) was US$87.9 million, compared to an adjusted net loss of US$43.2 million in the corresponding period in 2015. Adjusted net loss is defined as loss excluding share-based compensation expenses and amortization of intangible assets.

 

Fiscal Year 2016 Results

 

Total net revenues in 2016 were US$63.4 million, a 54.1% increase from 2015.

 

Advertising and IVAS net revenues were US$34.0 million, representing a 4.7% increase from 2015. Advertising revenues were US$1.7 million in 2016, compared to US$9.7 million in 2015. IVAS revenues were US$32.3 million for 2016, representing a 42.2% increase from 2015. The increase was mainly due to the revenue from the new Renren mobile live streaming service that started in the second quarter in 2016.

 

Financing income was US$29.4 million, compared to US$8.6 million in 2015. The increase was in line with the increase of financing receivable from US$159.7 million as of December 31, 2015 to US$302.1 million as of December 31, 2016.

 

Cost of revenues in 2016 was US$51.8 million, a 41.0% increase from 2015.

 

Gross profit in 2016 was US$11.6 million, a 164.1% increase from US$4.4 million in 2015. Gross margin in 2016 was 18.3%, compared to 10.7% in 2015.

 

Operating expenses in 2016 were US$84.6 million, a 22.9% decrease from 2015.

 

Selling and marketing expenses in 2016 were US$21.3 million, a 30.2% decrease from 2015, primarily due to a decrease in advertising expenses, headcount reductions, and a decrease in personnel related expense.

 

Research and development expenses in 2016 were US$20.7 million, a 35.9% decrease from 2015, primarily due to headcount reduction and decrease in personnel related expenses.

 

General and administrative expenses in 2016 were US$42.6 million, a 9.0% decrease from 2015.

 

Share-based compensation expenses in 2016, which were all included in operating expenses, were US$23.5 million, compared to US$28.2 million in 2015.

 

Operating loss in 2016 was US$73.0 million, compared to US$105.3 million operating loss in 2015.

 

Non-operating loss was US$100.4 million in 2016, mainly due to a US$102.3 million impairment on long-term investments.

 

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Loss in equity method investments was US$18.2 million, compared to a loss of US$5.5 million in 2015.

 

Net loss attributable to the Company in 2016 was US$185.4 million, compared to a net loss of US$220.1 million in 2015.

 

Adjusted net loss (non-GAAP) in 2016 was US$161.8 million, compared to an adjusted net loss of US$193.3 million in 2015. Adjusted net loss is defined as net loss excluding share-based compensation expenses and amortization of intangible assets.

 

Business Outlook

 

The Company expects to generate revenues in an amount ranging from US$20.0 million to US$22.0 million in the first quarter of 2017, representing an 85.5% to 104.1% year-over-year increase. This forecast reflects Renren's current and preliminary view, which is subject to change.

 

Updates on Proposed Transactions

 

On September 30, 2016, the Company announced that it intended to spin off a newly formed subsidiary that would hold its Woxiu business and most of its investments in minority stakes in its investee companies. On December 22, 2016, the Company announced that its board of directors had formed a special committee to review the terms of the proposed spin-off and that its board of directors had received a preliminary non-binding proposal to purchase shares of the entity that would hold the assets in the proposed spin-off.

 

As of the date of this earnings release, the special committee is considering a revised plan to dispose of Beijing Zhenzhong Interactive Information Technology Co., Ltd. (“Zhenzhong”), rather than the Woxiu business as previously announced, together with most of the Company’s investments in minority stakes in its investee companies. Zhenzhong is the wholly owned subsidiary of one of the Company’s consolidated affiliated entities and operates an advertising agency business.

 

The Company does not intend to effect this disposition through the distribution of rights, as previously announced. Instead, as more fully described in the Company’s annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2016, which the Company plans to file today with the SEC, the plan would include the payment of one or more special cash dividends to all of the Company’s shareholders paid from cash on hand, including some or all of the $91.9 million in net cash proceeds received in April 2017 from the Company’s sale of a portion of its preferred share holdings in Social Finance Inc. and the proceeds from additional sales of investments for cash.

 

The timing and amount of any special dividend would depend in part on the manner in which the Company effects the disposition. Given the number and variety of the assets in question, the Company hopes to dispose of most of the assets in a single transaction, such as in one or more private placements of an entity holding these assets, rather than individually. However, the Company may dispose of certain of the assets individually, as it has done already with some of its shares of Social Finance, Inc., if it believes that this will facilitate the disposal of all of the assets on the most favorable terms available to it. The Company may dispose of assets to existing shareholders or to unrelated investors. To the extent that Company disposes of assets to its existing shareholders, the Company may accept a waiver by those shareholders of all or part or all of their pro rata share of a contemporaneous cash dividend payable to all Company shareholders as payment for those assets, in lieu of simultaneously distributing cash to them as a dividend and receiving the same amount of cash from them as a payment.

 

 4 

 

 

The special committee has broad power to negotiate the terms of a transaction for the purpose of effecting this disposition, and the special committee will make the final determination as to whether the Company will carry out any such transaction in whatever form. Although the Company plans to effect this disposition as soon as practicable, the terms of any transaction or transactions remain subject to the approval of SoftBank Group Corp., the parent company of SB Pan Pacific Corporation, one of the Company’s largest shareholders, in accordance with the Company’s articles of association, and the timing depends on other factors that are at least partially outside of the Company’s control.

 

Conference Call Information

 

The Company will not host a conference call. Please contact our Investor Relations Department if you have any questions.

 

About Renren Inc.

 

Renren Inc. (NYSE: RENN) operates a social networking service (SNS) and an internet finance business in China. Our SNS enables users to connect and communicate with each other, share photos and access mobile live streaming. Our internet finance business includes primarily auto financing. Renren.com and our renren mobile application had approximately 240 million activated users as of December 31, 2016. Renren's American depositary shares, each of which represents fifteen Class A ordinary shares, trade on NYSE under the symbol "RENN".

 

Safe Harbor Statement

 

This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates" and similar statements. Among other things, the business outlook for the first quarter of 2017, quotations from management in this announcement (including with respect to, Renren's strategic and operational plans) and the statements regarding the planned disposition of Zhenzhong and most of the Company’s investments in minority stakes in its investee companies contain forward-looking statements. Renren may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Renren's beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: our goals and strategies; our future business development, financial condition and results of operations; the expected growth of the social networking site market in China; our expectations regarding demand for and market acceptance of our services; our expectations regarding the retention and strengthening of our relationships with key advertisers and customers; our plans to enhance user experience, infrastructure and service offerings; competition in our industry in China; and relevant government policies and regulations relating to our industry. The planned disposition of Zhenzhong and most of the Company’s investments in minority stakes in its investee companies and any related special cash dividends or other transactions is, as described above, subject to the separate approval of our special committee and SoftBank Group Corp. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in our annual report on Form 20-F and other documents filed with the SEC. All information provided in this press release and in the attachments is as of the date of this press release, and Renren does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law.

 

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About Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

To supplement Renren's consolidated financial results presented in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP"), Renren uses "adjusted net income (loss)" which is defined as "a non-GAAP financial measure" by the SEC, in evaluating its business. We define adjusted net income (loss) as net income (loss) excluding share-based compensation expenses and amortization of intangible assets. We present adjusted net income (loss) because it is used by our management to evaluate our operating performance. We also believe that this non-GAAP financial measure provide useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our consolidated results of operations in the same manner as our management and in comparing financial results across accounting periods and to those of our peer companies.

 

The presentation of this non-GAAP financial measure is not intended to be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. For more information on these non-GAAP financial measures, please see the table captioned "Reconciliation of non-GAAP results of operations measures to the comparable GAAP financial measures" at the end of this release.

 

For more information, please contact:

 

Cynthia Liu

Investor Relations Department

Renren Inc.

Tel: (86 10) 8448 1818 ext. 1300

Email: ir@renren-inc.com

 

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RENREN INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)

 

(Amounts in US dollars, in thousands, except shares,   December 31,    December 31, 
per share, ADS, and per ADS data)   2015    2016 
           
 ASSETS          
           
 Current assets:          
 Cash and cash equivalents  $56,226   $79,370 
 Restricted Cash   122,316    30,390 
 Short-term investments   2,619    410 
 Accounts and notes receivable, net   4,044    4,702 
 Financing receivable, net   144,457    301,773 
 Prepaid expenses and other current assets   50,321    20,749 
 Amounts due from related parties   16,484    13,419 
 Current assets held for sale   7,471    - 
 Total current assets   403,938    450,813 
           
 Non-current assets:          
 Long-term financing receivable, net   15,273    330 
 Property and equipment, net   33,289    28,666 
 Long-term investments   810,990    695,348 
 Other non-current assets   2,313    1,687 
 Non-current assets held for sale   2,030    - 
 Total non-current assets   863,895    726,031 
 TOTAL ASSETS  $1,267,833   $1,176,844 
           
 LIABILITIES AND EQUITY          
           
 Current liabilities:          
 Accounts payable  $5,031   $5,561 
 Short-term debt   106,919    37,202 
 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities   29,731    19,781 
 Payable to investors   48,893    182,951 
 Amounts due to related parties   36    10,914 
 Deferred revenue and advance from customers   3,885    5,954 
 Income tax payable   6,118    7,860 
 Current liabilities held for sale   8,138    - 
 Total current liabilities   208,751    270,223 
           
 Non-current liabilities:          
 Long-term debt   122,072    95,390 
 Long-term payable to investor   -    59,916 
 Other non-current liabilities   7,622    12,849 
 Total non-current liabilities   129,694    168,155 
 TOTAL LIABILITES   338,445    438,378 
           
 Shareholders' Equity:          
 Class A ordinary shares   714    720 
 Class B ordinary shares   305    305 
 Additional paid-in capital   1,243,083    1,266,592 
 Statutory reserves   6,712    6,712 
 Accumulated deficit   (357,394)   (542,746)
 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)   37,124    6,883 
 Total Renren Inc. shareholders' equity   930,544    738,466 
 Noncontrolling Interests   (1,156)   - 
 TOTAL EQUITY   929,388    738,466 
 TOAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY  $1,267,833   $1,176,844 

 

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RENREN INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)

 

   For the Three Months Ended   For the Twelve Months Ended 
(Amounts in US dollars, in thousands, except shares,  December 31,   September 30,   December 31,   December 31,   December 31, 
per shares, ADS, and per ADS data)  2015   2016   2016   2015   2016 
                     
 Net revenues                         
 Advertising and IVAS  $8,208   $9,578   $10,788   $32,507   $34,047 
 Financing income   5,363    8,308    9,536    8,604    29,317 
 Total net revenues   13,571    17,886    20,324    41,111    63,364 
                          
 Cost of revenues   (13,794)   (14,352)   (15,883)   (36,720)   (51,767)
                          
 Gross profit   (223)   3,534    4,441    4,391    11,597 
                          
 Operating expenses:                         
 Selling and marketing   (6,731)   (5,971)   (5,464)   (30,502)   (21,276)
 Research and development   (6,379)   (5,478)   (5,323)   (32,392)   (20,750)
 General and administrative   (15,711)   (10,693)   (10,069)   (46,803)   (42,584)
                          
 Total operating expenses   (28,821)   (22,142)   (20,856)   (109,697)   (84,610)
                          
 Loss from operations   (29,044)   (18,608)   (16,415)   (105,306)   (73,013)
                          
 Other (expense) income   (7,837)   404    1,152    (6,884)   12,892 
 Exchange loss on offshore bank accounts   (50)   -    (1)   (174)   (4)
 Interest income   351    101    328    2,190    919 
 Interest expense   (2,041)   (2,686)   (3,793)   (2,041)   (12,439)
 Realized (loss) gain on short-term investments   (677)   (71)   42    (98,112)   552 
 Impairment of long term investment   (4,258)   -    (67,307)   (4,258)   (102,307)
 Total non-operating loss   (14,512)   (2,252)   (69,579)   (109,279)   (100,387)
                          
 Loss before provision of income tax, loss in equity method investments and noncontrolling interest, net of income tax   (43,556)   (20,860)   (85,994)   (214,585)   (173,400)
 Income tax expenses   1,361    (626)   (898)   (3,124)   (2,470)
                          
 Loss before loss in equity method investments and noncontrolling interest, net of income tax   (42,195)   (21,486)   (86,892)   (217,709)   (175,870)
 Loss in equity method investments, net of income tax   (10,593)   (1,324)   (6,402)   (5,468)   (18,183)
 Loss from continuing operations   (52,788)   (22,810)   (93,294)   (223,177)   (194,053)
                          
 Discontinued operation                         
 (Loss) income from operations of discontinued operations, net of income tax   (1,356)   -    -    1,520    391 
 Gain on deconsolidation of the subsidiaries, net of income tax   -    -    -    -    8,310 
 (Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of income tax   (1,356)   -    -    1,520    8,701 
                          
 Net loss   (54,144)   (22,810)   (93,294)   (221,657)   (185,352)
 Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests   1,181    -    -    1,529    - 
                          
 Net loss  attributable to Renren Inc.  $(52,963)  $(22,810)  $(93,294)  $(220,128)  $(185,352)
                          
 Net loss per share from continuing operations attributable to Renren Inc. shareholders:                         
 Basic  $(0.05)  $(0.02)  $(0.09)  $(0.22)  $(0.19)
 Diluted  $(0.05)  $(0.02)  $(0.09)  $(0.22)  $(0.19)
 Net loss per share from discontinued operations attributable to Renren Inc. shareholders:                         
 Basic  $(0.00)  $-   $-   $0.00   $0.01 
 Diluted  $(0.00)  $-   $-   $0.00   $0.01 
 Net loss per share attributable to Renren Inc. shareholders:                         
 Basic  $(0.05)  $(0.02)  $(0.09)  $(0.22)  $(0.18)
 Diluted  $(0.05)  $(0.02)  $(0.09)  $(0.22)  $(0.18)
 Net loss attributable to Renren Inc. shareholders per ADS*:                         
 Basic  $(0.78)  $(0.33)  $(1.37)  $(3.24)  $(2.72)
 Diluted  $(0.78)  $(0.33)  $(1.37)  $(3.24)  $(2.72)
                          
 Weighted average number of shares used in calculating net loss per ordinary share from continuing operations attributable to Renren Inc. shareholders:                         
 Basic   1,018,834,245    1,023,339,278    1,024,521,024    1,019,378,556    1,022,664,396 
 Diluted   1,018,834,245    1,023,339,278    1,024,521,024    1,019,378,556    1,022,664,396 
 Weighted average number of shares used in calculating net loss  per ordinary share from discontinued operations attributable to Renren Inc. shareholders:                         
 Basic   1,018,834,245    1,023,339,278    1,024,521,024    1,019,378,556    1,022,664,396 
 Diluted   1,018,834,245    1,023,339,278    1,024,521,024    1,027,236,202    1,027,176,963 
                          
 * Each ADS represents 15 Class A ordinary shares.                         

 

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP results of operations measures to the comparable GAAP financial measures 

 

Adjusted net loss

  

   For the Three Months Ended   For the Twelve Months Ended 
  December 31,   September 30,   December 31,   December 31,   December 31, 
(Amounts in US dollars, in thousands)  2015   2016   2016   2015   2016 
                     
 Net loss  $(54,144)  $(22,810)  $(93,294)  $(221,657)  $(185,352)
 Add back: Shared-based compensation expenses   10,961    5,511    5,372    28,241    23,544 
     Add back: Amortization of intangible assets   32    -    -    97    21 
 Adjusted net loss  $(43,151)  $(17,299)  $(87,922)  $(193,319)  $(161,787)

 

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